che chở
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To protect, to shield, to shelter: To act as a defense or cover for someone or something, keeping them safe from harm, danger, or difficulty. This involves providing physical or metaphorical cover.
- To support, to patronize, to look after: To use one's influence, power, or resources to defend and assist someone, often someone weaker or in a vulnerable position.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Cây cổ thụ che chở cho ngôi nhà khỏi những cơn bão. (The ancient tree shelters the house from storms.)
- Anh ấy luôn che chở cho em gái của mình. (He always protects his younger sister.)
- Những người có quyền thế thường che chở cho thuộc cấp của họ. (The powerful often patronize their subordinates.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "che chở" often carries a connotation of compassionate, active guardianship. It is stronger and more personal than a neutral word like "bảo vệ" (to guard).
- It is frequently used in the reciprocal form "che chở lẫn nhau" (to protect/support each other), emphasizing mutual aid within a community or group.
- Gia đình là nơi mọi người yêu thương và che chở lẫn nhau. (Family is where people love and protect each other.)
Variants and Related Words
- Che chắn (v): To cover, to shield (often from physical elements like sun, rain, wind). It focuses more on the physical act of covering.
- Mái hiên che chắn cho lối đi. (The awning shields the walkway.)
- Bảo vệ (v): To guard, to defend, to protect. This is a more general and common term for protection.
- Bao bọc (v): To envelop, to embrace, to shelter. It implies surrounding someone with care and protection.
Synonyms
- Protect: To keep safe from harm or injury.
- Shield: To protect from a danger or risk.
- Shelter: To provide refuge or protection.
- Patronize: To support or protect (often with an implication of condescension or using influence).
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Che chở đùm bọc: A common paired phrase meaning "to protect and help one another," highlighting community solidarity and mutual support.
- Tinh thần che chở đùm bọc trong cộng đồng là rất quan trọng. (The spirit of protecting and helping one another in the community is very important.)
verb
- To give cover to, to protect
- người nghèo khổ che chở đùm bọc lẫn nhauthe poor protect and help one another